This section contains examples for using DC/OS Data Science Engine.

Basic

Perform a default installation by following the instructions in the Quick Start Guide section.

To run any job, first you have to open the lab and choose the notebook you want to run. You can select from many notebooks available in the lab, for example, Scala, Python, R, and so forth. A Notebook consists of cells; each cell can be of type markdown or code. In the markdown cell, you can write text or HTML. In the code cell, you can type your code as shown in the example below.

Python Kernel

Open a Python Notebook and put the following sections in different code cells.

def initMatrix(nrow, ncol):
    mat = []
    counter = 1
    for i in range(0, nrow):
        row = []
        for j in range(0, ncol):
            row.append(counter)
            counter += 1
        mat.append(row)
    return mat

def sumMatrix(mat):
    sum = 0
    for row in mat:
        for x in row:
            sum += x
    return sum

mat = initMatrix(10, 10)
sum = sumMatrix(mat)
print(sum)

Scala Kernel

Open a Scala Notebook and put the following sections in different code cells.

def initMatrix(nrow: Int, ncol: Int): Array[Array[Int]] = {
    val mat = Array.ofDim[Int](nrow, ncol)
    var counter = 1
    for(i <- 0 to 9) {
        for(j <- 0 to 9) {
            mat(i)(j) = counter
            counter += 1
        }
    }
    mat
}

def sumMatrix(mat: Array[Array[Int]]): Int = {
    var sum = 0
    for (i <- 0 to 9) {
        for (j <- 0 to 9) {
            sum = sum + mat(i)(j)
        }
    }
    sum
}

val mat = initMatrix(10, 10)
val sum = sumMatrix(mat)

Java Kernel

Open a Java Notebook and put the following sections in different code cells.

class Matrix {
    private int[][] mat;

    // constructor to initialize matrix of given number of rows and columns
    public Matrix(int row, int col) {
        mat = new int[row][col];
        int counter = 1;
        for(int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
            for(int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
                mat[i][j] = counter++;
            }
        }
    }

    // finding sum of all the numbers in the matrix
    public int sum() {
        int sum = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < mat.length; i++) {
            for(int j = 0; j < mat[i].length; j++) {
                sum += mat[i][j];
            }
        }
        return sum;
    }
}

Matrix mat = new Matrix(10, 10);
return mat.sum();

R Kernel

Open an R Notebook and put the following in a code cell.

mat <- matrix(data = seq(1, 100, by=1), nrow = 10, ncol = 10)
sum = 0
# calculating sum of all numbers
for (r in 1:nrow(mat)) {
    for(c in 1:ncol(mat)) {
        sum = sum + mat[r,c]
    }
}
print(sum)

Clojure Kernel

Open a Clojure Notebook and put the following in a code cell.

;; add numbers from 1 to 100
(reduce + (range 1 101 1))

Groovy Kernel

Open a Groovy Notebook and put the following in a code cell.

def sum = 0
1.upto(100) {
    sum = sum + it
}
sum

Kotlin Kernel

Open a Kotlin Notebook and put the following sections in different code cells.

fun initMatrix(nrow: Int, ncol: Int): Array<IntArray> {
    val mat = Array(nrow, {IntArray(ncol)})
    var counter = 1
    for(i in 0..9) {
        for(j in 0..9) {
            mat[i][j] = counter
            counter += 1
        }
    }
    return mat
}

fun sumMatrix(mat: Array<IntArray>): Int {
    var sum = 0
    for(i in 0..9) {
        for(j in 0..9) {
            sum += mat[i][j]
        }
    }
    return sum
}

val mat = initMatrix(10, 10)
val sum = sumMatrix(mat)
sum

Advanced

Launching a Spark job

Using Terminal

Open a Terminal from the Notebook UI and run an example spark-submit job:

spark-submit --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi http://downloads.mesosphere.com/spark/assets/spark-examples_2.11-2.4.0.jar 100

Using Python Notebook

Open a Python Notebook and put the following in a code cell:

from __future__ import print_function
import sys
from random import random
from operator import add
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
spark = SparkSession\
        .builder\
        .appName("PythonPi")\
        .getOrCreate()
partitions = 2
n = 100000 * partitions
def f(_):
    x = random() * 2 - 1
    y = random() * 2 - 1
    return 1 if x ** 2 + y ** 2 <= 1 else 0
count = spark.sparkContext.parallelize(range(1, n + 1), partitions).map(f).reduce(add)
print("Pi is roughly %f" % (4.0 * count / n))
spark.stop

Using BeakerX Kernel

BeakerX Kernel supports Spark Magic, which allows you to configure and start a Spark session via the UI.

To use BeakerX Spark Magic, open a Scala Notebook and put the following in a separate code cells:

%%spark --start

val count = spark.sparkContext.parallelize(1 to 10000).sum()
count

If you want to use HDFS as storage or as an event log directory for a Spark History Server, HDFS configuration files should be added to the classpath. To make HDFS configuration available for the notebook, add the following line in the first cell of the notebook:

%classpath add jar /mnt/mesos/sandbox/hadoop_conf

where hadoop_conf is a directory holding Hadoop configuration files, such as core-site.xml and hdfs-site.xml.